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How to Choose the Right Home Siding
Are you wondering how to choose the right home siding for your home? If you are replacing exterior siding, there are many different considerations to make. After all, knowing how to choose the right home siding will allow you to make the best investment possible!
When it comes to choosing siding, keep the following in mind:
Energy Savings
Choose energy-efficient siding that prevents heat transfer during the winter. This keeps your home cozy on the coldest days and comfortable all year long. Outdated siding can lose up to 25% of your home’s energy, so it’s important to choose new siding wisely.
Styles and Profiles
One of the most exciting aspects of house siding is the ability to customize its appearance. Homeowners can choose from James Hardie® siding profiles or vinyl siding options, including scallops, shake shingles, and traditional panels. There are also more than 30 Hardie siding colors and over a dozen vinyl siding color options to explore.
But how do you choose the right home siding for your home? With exterior siding installation, consider your home’s architecture and the age of your home. You can add architectural character with energy-efficient vinyl siding that looks like wood. Fiber cement siding also gives an organic yet timeless appearance. Coastal homes look great with Hardie® shingle siding or even energy-efficient vinyl siding.
If you’re looking to keep your home classic, consider James Hardie® plank siding or energy-efficient vinyl siding planks.
What Is Fiber Cement Siding Made Of?
Fiber cement siding is a highly durable material carefully engineered to stand up to the New England elements. It’s crafted from a blend of cement, sand, and reinforced cellulose fibers—giving it impressive strength, weather resistance, and a long lifespan. You’ll often find this siding available in a variety of finishes: some arrive from the factory already painted or stained (for a quick, seamless install), while others can be painted or stained after installation to match your home’s unique style. This means you get maximum flexibility to create the perfect exterior for your home, whether you’re going for a modern look or timeless curb appeal.
What Is Cedar Siding and What Does It Look Like?
If you’re drawn to classic curb appeal, cedar siding might be at the top of your list. Cedar is a natural wood siding option, prized for its rich texture and warm tones that beautifully complement many New England homes. Its distinctive grain brings a timeless, inviting feel to exteriors—think storybook cottages and coastal retreats.
Cedar siding is available in several popular styles, so you can easily tailor the look to your home’s architecture. Some favorite profiles include:
- Bevel (or clapboard): Long, overlapping horizontal boards for a classic traditional appearance.
- Board and Batten: Vertical planks accented by narrow wooden strips (battens), perfect for farmhouse or rustic styles.
- Tongue and Groove: Planks that lock neatly together to create a smooth, even finish—versatile for both horizontal and vertical installation.
- Shingles and Shakes: Smaller, rectangular pieces installed in rows for a charming, textured façade. Shingles offer a refined, even look, while shakes have a more rugged, hand-split character.
No matter which style you choose, cedar siding delivers natural beauty with character and depth. It’s a great way to give your home a distinctive, organic look that stands out in any neighborhood.
Maintenance
If you want home siding that requires little maintenance, two excellent options are James Hardie® fiber cement and energy-efficient vinyl siding. Both resist moisture damage and won’t rot over the years like wood. They can also be cleaned of dirt and buildup with gentle cleaning solutions when you follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
In addition to being low-maintenance, vinyl siding is impressively durable—able to withstand hail, wind, rain, and harsh sunlight. This makes it an especially smart choice for homes in regions with unpredictable weather. Many manufacturers even offer warranties on vinyl siding for up to 35 years, giving you extra peace of mind that your investment will last.
Susceptibility to Rot, Mold, Mildew, and Pests
When comparing siding materials, it’s important to know that cedar siding is naturally beautiful, but it does require extra upkeep. Cedar is more vulnerable to moisture-related issues like rot, mold, and mildew—especially in humid or coastal climates. Additionally, pests such as woodpeckers and insects can be attracted to cedar, sometimes causing damage over time. Regular sealing, painting, or staining is needed to help cedar siding resist these challenges, making maintenance a key factor in your decision.
Cedar Siding Maintenance
Cedar siding offers natural beauty and strong weather resistance, but it does come with a bit more upkeep than fiber cement or vinyl options. If you choose cedar, be prepared for a hands-on approach to maintenance.
Expect to clean your cedar siding initially—and then plan to give it a gentle wash at least once a year to keep it looking its best. Depending on the climate and your home’s surroundings, you may need to do this more often to combat mildew or accumulations of dirt.
Sun exposure is another consideration: siding on the south or southwest side of your home is likely to fade or weather more quickly because of direct sunlight. You’ll want to refinish these sides as needed, which helps maintain cedar’s signature look and helps protect it from the elements.
Regular attention ensures that cedar remains attractive and durable, but if low maintenance is your priority, fiber cement and energy-efficient vinyl siding are much easier to keep up with.
Durability and Maintenance of Engineered Wood Siding
If you’re curious about engineered wood siding, you’ll be happy to know it combines the charming look of natural wood with impressive durability. Engineered wood siding is specifically designed to withstand moisture, pests, and rot—problems that often plague traditional wood siding. Unlike standard wood that can require lots of TLC, engineered wood siding keeps maintenance low, needing only occasional cleaning just like fiber cement or energy-efficient vinyl siding.
Additionally, engineered wood siding is pre-primed at the factory, so you don’t have to worry about peeling or chipping paint. The result? You get long-lasting performance, often 20 to 30 years or more, while still enjoying the warm, inviting appearance of real wood. All the style, none of the headaches!
Return on Investment
Get more for your investment by considering the return if you decide to sell. Luckily, both fiber cement and energy-efficient vinyl siding offer fantastic ROIs—118% for vinyl and 121% for fiber cement. These materials are a great investment for their home exterior remodel cost.
Lifespan
Lastly, you’ll want to consider the lifespan of your new home siding. High-quality energy-efficient vinyl siding and James Hardie® home siding can last for many decades!

What are the Disadvantages of Fiber Cement Siding?
While James Hardie® and other fiber cement siding options offer plenty of perks, there are a few drawbacks worth considering before making your final decision.
Fiber cement siding tends to come with a higher price tag compared to vinyl or traditional wood siding. Not only can the material itself be more costly, but installation often ends up pricier as well. This is because fiber cement is quite heavy—usually requiring a team of at least two people just to handle and install each piece safely. As a result, you might notice increased labor costs and occasionally longer timelines for the project.
Since fiber cement is dense and rigid, cutting and fitting it requires special tools and safety precautions. You’ll want to work with experienced professionals to ensure the installation goes smoothly and according to manufacturer recommendations.
Despite these considerations, many homeowners find that the beauty, durability, and fire resistance of fiber cement siding outweigh the initial challenges. As with any home improvement product, it’s all about weighing the pros and cons to find the best fit for your needs and budget.
Choosing new home siding for your New England home often takes a lot of thought and care. The truth is that your cladding affects not just the aesthetic appeal of your property, but also its long-term performance. With New England’s unpredictable weather, three siding options stand out: James Hardie®, vinyl, and traditional wood. But which is the best choice for your home?
While each material has its unique benefits, this blog will take a look at the key comparisons among them, focusing on why James Hardie® and energy-efficient vinyl siding often outperform wood in areas such as maintenance, cost-effectiveness, and resilience. Expect to talk about topics including energy-efficient siding, fire resistance, pest resistance, and maintenance.
From there, you can make your own decision on the best home siding for a house in New England–although we certainly have our favorites!
How Does Engineered Wood Siding Stack Up Against Vinyl and Wood?
Cost and durability are at the heart of every siding decision—and that’s where engineered wood carves out a unique niche for itself. Priced between traditional wood and vinyl siding, engineered wood gives you a real wood appearance at a budget that’s generally friendlier than natural wood (though not quite as easy on the wallet as vinyl).
When it comes to durability, engineered wood is a clear upgrade from its old-school cousin. Thanks to its construction, it stands up to moisture, rot, and pests—so no more worrying about swelling or bugs making a home in your siding. You’ll also find that engineered wood siding is pre-primed and generally resists peeling, chipping, and the other telltale signs of weathered wood.
Here’s a quick rundown:
- Cost: More affordable than solid wood, but usually more expensive than vinyl.
- Durability: Lasts 20–30 years or more if properly maintained, easily outpacing traditional wood in longevity.
- Maintenance: Requires far less upkeep than natural wood, freeing you from constant scraping, painting, or battling with pests.
- Appearance: Offers the authentic look of wood, minus the labor and higher ongoing costs.
For New England homes, this means you can capture the timeless charm of wood siding, but with performance and price points that better suit modern living and ever-changing weather conditions.
What Are the Disadvantages of Cedar Siding?
Cedar siding certainly brings a lot of natural beauty to a home, but it’s important to know the trade-offs before you commit. While cedar stands out for its classic charm and eco-friendly appeal, it’s a bit more high-maintenance than some of the modern siding options available in New England.
First, cedar requires regular upkeep. Plan on an initial deep clean after installation and annual cleaning after that, especially if your home sits near the coast or under a thick canopy of trees. Sun exposure is another factor: the southern and southwestern sides of your home will likely need refinishing more frequently, as those spots tend to take the brunt of UV rays.
As for durability, cedar is more vulnerable to rot, mold, and mildew compared to fiber cement or energy-efficient vinyl siding. New England’s humidity can accelerate these concerns, meaning you may face more repairs over the years. Cedar siding is also a target for woodpeckers and other pests—a problem you don’t often encounter with James Hardie® or vinyl products.
Lastly, fire resistance is not cedar’s strong suit. Unlike James Hardie® fiber cement siding, which is engineered to offer enhanced protection, cedar may require additional fire-retardant treatments—especially if you live in a region where fire risk is on the radar.
In short: while cedar siding can absolutely elevate your home’s curb appeal and architectural character, it comes with more upkeep and may fall short in durability and fire safety compared to other leading materials like vinyl and fiber cement.
Benefits of Cedar Siding
Cedar siding is a popular choice for homeowners craving timeless curb appeal and the authentic texture of natural wood. Its classic look fits seamlessly with a range of New England architectural styles, from cozy Capes to stately Colonials. Cedar can be left to weather naturally for a rustic finish or easily customized with stain or paint, making it a versatile pick for anyone who likes to refresh their home’s exterior palette.
When it comes to performance, cedar stands up surprisingly well to New England’s unpredictable climate. It’s naturally resistant to moisture, making it a solid option for homes exposed to rain and snow. A proper protective sealant can further boost its longevity and help preserve its beauty through years of coastal storms and winter blizzards.
Energy efficiency isn’t just about modern materials—cedar’s natural insulating properties help maintain comfortable indoor temperatures, offering cool summers and cozy winters. And despite its durability, cedar is lightweight, which makes installation more straightforward and often less labor-intensive compared to heavier alternatives like fiber cement.
For the eco-conscious homeowner, cedar siding offers sustainability benefits, too. It’s renewable and biodegradable, so it leaves a lighter footprint than many synthetic building materials. If minimizing your environmental impact matters to you, cedar is a smart, green choice that doesn’t compromise on style or performance.
What Are the Disadvantages of Engineered Wood Siding?
While engineered wood siding can seem like a modern upgrade over traditional wood, it’s not without its drawbacks—especially for New England homeowners weighing all their options. For starters, although it’s generally more budget-friendly than authentic wood siding, it often ends up pricier than vinyl once you factor in installation and upkeep.
There are practical concerns as well. Engineered wood siding, despite its durable reputation, can be vulnerable to a handful of persistent foes:
- Moisture Issues: If not properly installed and maintained, engineered wood can absorb moisture, leading to swelling, warping, or even rot over time—especially in New England’s wet and snowy seasons.
- Woodpecker and Pest Damage: Unlike fiber cement or vinyl, engineered wood is still attractive to woodpeckers and certain pests, who may see your home’s exterior as a convenient lunch stop.
- Color Fading: Prolonged exposure to the region’s strong summer sun may cause finishes to fade, requiring occasional repainting or touch-ups to keep things looking fresh.
While engineered wood brings some appealing benefits, these potential drawbacks—plus higher maintenance needs compared to James Hardie® or energy-efficient vinyl—make it less competitive for homeowners prioritizing longevity and low maintenance.
Sustainability
How Sustainable Is Engineered Wood Siding?
If you’re weighing eco-friendly options, engineered wood siding is worth considering. Unlike traditional wood siding, engineered varieties often utilize recycled wood fibers and sustainable manufacturing methods to help reduce environmental impact. By making use of wood byproducts and efficient production processes, engineered wood siding offers a greener alternative—especially when compared to the challenges of harvesting and maintaining natural wood.
What’s more, many engineered wood products are certified by organizations committed to responsible forestry. This means you can enjoy the authentic look of wood siding, but with a smaller ecological footprint. For environmentally conscious homeowners in New England, engineered wood is a strong contender alongside other high-performance options.
Benefits of Engineered Wood Siding
If you’re drawn to the classic charm of wood but not so fond of the headaches that come with it, engineered wood siding may be the happy medium you’ve been searching for. Engineered wood combines the attractive appearance of traditional wood with the durability that modern homeowners need—offering impressive longevity, often spanning two to three decades with proper care.
There are several standout reasons to consider engineered wood for your home:
- Durability and Resistance: Engineered wood is specially designed to hold up against many of the troubles that plague natural wood, such as moisture, rot, and pest damage. You get siding that’s much less likely to swell, warp, or fall victim to termites—a particularly welcome benefit in New England‘s ever-damp climate.
- Reduced Maintenance: While regular wood siding tends to demand lots of upkeep, engineered wood usually comes pre-primed and ready to stand up to the elements. You won’t have to worry about constant repainting, chipping, or peeling—meaning less hassle over the years.
- Ease of Installation: If you prefer a quicker and simpler installation process, engineered wood’s lightweight construction wins out compared to fiber cement. It can be installed using standard woodworking tools, so everything from custom cuts to detailed trim is within easier reach.
- Eco-Friendliness: Many engineered wood products incorporate recycled content, making it a more environmentally friendly choice if sustainability ranks high on your list.
Ultimately, engineered wood siding offers the beauty of authentic wood grain with fewer of its pain points. It’s a solid option for homeowners looking for visual warmth, resilience, and a touch of sustainability—all wrapped into one stylish package.
Sustainability and Environmental Friendliness of Cedar Siding
If sustainability is at the top of your priority list, cedar siding stands out for its natural eco-friendly attributes. As a renewable resource, cedar offers a lighter environmental footprint compared to many synthetic materials. Because cedar is biodegradable and sourced from responsibly managed forests, it won’t linger in landfills for centuries—rather, it naturally decomposes over time.
Unlike vinyl, cedar siding requires minimal processing, which keeps both greenhouse gas emissions and pollution lower during its lifecycle. With proper care, it can last for decades, reducing the frequency of replacement and, by extension, overall waste. Plus, cedar’s natural insulating properties help keep your home comfortable year-round, which translates to energy savings in both hot and cold seasons.
For homeowners who value environmentally friendly choices without sacrificing style or performance, cedar provides a sustainable option that blends seamlessly with New England’s picturesque landscapes.
What is Engineered Wood Siding and How Is It Made?
Engineered wood siding is crafted from a blend of wood fibers and strong resins, designed to mimic the look of traditional wood while offering enhanced durability. During manufacturing, these materials are combined and subjected to high pressure and heat, which bonds the fibers tightly together. This process not only increases strength but also makes the siding more resistant to the elements and potential damage. The end result is a siding option that delivers the natural beauty of wood, with improved resilience against moisture, pests, and warping—making it a practical choice for New England homeowners.
What is the Best Siding for a House in New England to Save Energy?
Drafts and air infiltration can be major enemies of energy-efficient siding. In fact, up to 30% of a home’s energy can escape through the walls. Here’s how the best home siding can help reduce drafts while keeping your home comfortable.
James Hardie®: Exceptional Efficiency for New England’s Climate
HardieWrap® serves as a continuous barrier against energy loss, insulating down to the wood studs to halt heat transfer in its tracks. This feature is particularly critical for New England homes, where conserving energy is a year-round concern.
Foam-Backed Vinyl Siding Boosts R-Value
Insulated energy-efficient vinyl siding offers a solution to air infiltration by increasing the R-Value by up to 80%. A higher R-Value signifies better insulation and less heat loss. HouseWrap also acts as a moisture barrier, which is essential for wet winter conditions.
Wood: A Natural Insulator with Limits
While wood has natural insulating properties, its effectiveness diminishes over time, especially when the wood becomes brittle and worn from exposure to harsh weather. Compared to energy-efficient siding, wood lags behind in long-term energy efficiency.
What is the Best Siding for a House in New England for Fire Resistance?
When considering fire resistance, it’s important to evaluate how different siding materials react to extreme heat and direct flames. James Hardie® and vinyl siding offer varying levels of fire protection for your New England home.
James Hardie®: Protecting Your Home from Fire and Flames
Fire resistance is an essential factor to consider when choosing home siding, especially for homes in fire-prone areas. James Hardie® products will not ignite when exposed to direct flame nor will they contribute fuel to a fire.
Vinyl Comes with a Class-A Fire Rating
While James Hardie® offers commendable fire-resistant features, energy-efficient vinyl siding can take the heat as well. The material polyvinyl chloride, found in energy-efficient vinyl siding, is notable for not releasing a lot of energy when it catches fire, minimizing the rapid spread of flames.
Wood: The Risky Option for Fire-Resistant Siding
Wood siding may offer a rustic and traditional appeal, but when it comes to fire resistance, it’s far from the best option. Cedar shakes or organic panels can easily catch fire and exacerbate the situation, causing the flames to spread rapidly.
What Siding Can You Paint?
James Hardie®: A Canvas of Possibilities
James Hardie® provides homeowners with an impressive blend of durability and aesthetic flexibility, especially when it comes to painting vinyl siding. The Dream Statement Collection from James Hardie® offers over 700 Hardie siding colors, making it easy to find the perfect hue for your home.
Vinyl is a No-Go for Painting
Painting vinyl siding is generally not recommended, as it can void warranties and lead to deformation of the panels over time. Beyond the painting issue, vinyl siding does have a few other drawbacks to consider. In extreme weather, vinyl is susceptible to warping and denting, and it can become quite noisy during hail storms or heavy rain. On its own, vinyl isn’t very energy efficient either; many homeowners end up adding contoured insulation behind the panels to improve energy performance, which is an extra step compared to other siding materials.
While vinyl won’t rot in wet conditions, any cracks, holes, or gaps can allow moisture underneath—potentially damaging the wood beneath and leading to rot or even mold issues. However, the good news is that you really don’t need to paint it at all. Thanks to ChromaTrue technology, your siding will look beautiful for years to come–and without fading in the sun! Be sure to work with a reputable vinyl siding contractor to get the best vinyl color application possible.
What is the Best Siding for a House When You Want Something Easy to Maintain?
Both energy-efficient vinyl siding and James Hardie® fiber cement siding are designed for durability with minimal maintenance. Vinyl siding only requires mild soap, water, and a garden hose for occasional cleaning. James Hardie® siding, with its baked-on ColorPlus® Technology, resists fading, chipping, and cracking, needing only periodic rinsing to maintain its vibrant look.
Wood Siding is Expensive and Time-Consuming to Maintain
There’s no denying that wood can be a beautiful choice for home siding. However, this comes with the fact that it is expensive to maintain. Repainting every 5-7 years and sealing against moisture makes wood siding a labor-intensive choice.
Start Your Home Siding Transformation with Coastal Windows & Exteriors
Still can’t decide what home siding is right for you? Let’s make it easy by setting up a free in-home design consultation. We can show you what your home will look like with new energy-efficient vinyl siding or James Hardie® fiber cement siding installations. Enjoy browsing our palette of Hardie siding colors and vinyl siding color options!
Contact us today as your local James Hardie siding contractors learn how we can help design your dream home.